In the earlier days, the cycle of valve manufacturing used to undergo a long process,
industries used to manufacture the valve and send them to the lab for the experimental flow
loop testing. After a month of the testing process, the results were sent to the valve
manufacturer, if the experimental results are as expected by the end-user then the design is
acceptable and if it fails to fulfill the end-user requirement then the whole cycle repeats again
where it would be a great loss of time and money. The platform provided by the
simulationHub's Autonomous Valve CFD app
takes care of CFD expertise for simulating a
valve according to the standard lab testing procedure and provides the results before
manufacturing the valve by just using the CAD geometry of the valve. The Autonomous
Valve CFD app provides good flow insights that can be helpful for the design engineers to
improve their valve designs before the prototype.
With the help of Autonomous Valve CFD results, the design engineers can quickly develop
multiple designs that help in the analysis of the design iterations and choose the optimal
solution
simulationHub’s Autonomous Valve CFD app understands the need for better visualization
and post-processing techniques which helps the valve designers to get insights of the flow
behavior at each and every opening condition in the form of velocity and pressure. By using
these results valve designers can improve their valve designs to achieve target performance
requirements. Let’s see what are the visualization techniques provided by the Autonomous
Valve CFD app.
What are the results provided by the AVC application?
1. FLowlines
Flow lines represent the path followed by fluid particles from an inlet to the outlet of a valve.
The animated arrows on the flowlines indicate the direction of velocity vectors at that point
and speed is based on the magnitude of velocity. This is similar to the flow visualization
technique where some colored particles are injected from an inlet and its trace in the flow
domain is marked. Along with that path, the flow lines also display the magnitude of velocity
and pressure of each particle along its path. This is useful information to identify flow
separation and recirculation zones in a valve.
2. Surface pressure
Surface pressure is pressure contours plotted on the surfaces in contact with the fluid. This
information is useful to identify the regions of low-pressure zones and the possible locations
of flow recirculation.
3. Contour plots
The contour plot is a pictorial representation of flow property variation in the fluid domain.
The location of flow separation, high velocity, and low-pressure regions are a few examples
of insights that can be gained through CFD results visualization. Contour plots display the
velocity or pressure variation about any 2D cut section of the geometry.
4. Performance data and valve characteristic curves
Autonomous Valve CFD app generates various valve performance data including valve
coefficients like Cv, Kv and Cdt at various opening conditions. Flow performance coefficients
(Cv, Kv) are determined based on the procedures prescribed by the IEC & ANSI standards.
The Cv value is calculated as a function of both the line flow rate and the pressure drop
across the valve. The app provides valve flow performance coefficients in both Gross as well
as Net values.
One of the basic requirements in valve technology is the flow loop testing of the valves. The
valve flow coefficient is important for the end-user to select the valves for process
applications. In this process of flow loop testing Autonomous Valve, CFD software helps the
valve manufacturer to get the accurate results of Cv, Kv, Cdt values.
Valve Flow Coefficient (Cv) is a valve's capacity for a liquid or gas to flow through it. It is
technically defined as “the volume of water at 60°F (in US gallons) that will flow through a
valve per minute with a pressure drop of 1 psi across the valve
Kv is the flow coefficient in metric units. It is defined as the flow rate in cubic meters per hour
[m3/h] of water at a temperature of 16º celsius with a pressure drop across the valve of 1
bar.
5. Valve Performance Report
The Autonomous Valve CFD app comes with a unique report generation feature. We have
extracted required and critical information about analysis to compile a ready-to-use PDF
report.
The results generated using Autonomous Valve CFD app helps the manufacturers to directly
share it with their customers. The valve manufacturers can also publish this report on their
respective websites for more transparency between their end-users and for easy
reachability. This helps valve authorities to get recognized by their valuable customers.
As the app is cloud-based multiple users can access the application. The user need not
have to download CFD simulation files to view the results as all the post process has been
automated. The result so generated by the app can be accessed from any location using the
devices like phone, tab, desktop.
To know more about simulationHub’s Autonomous Valve CFD app:
Start your 15 days trial period today and start simulating your valve design.
Sneha is a Business Development Executive at Centre for Computational Technologies Private Limited (CCTech). She holds a Bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering from Savitribai Phule Pune University. Singing is her passion. She also likes to do Painting, sketching.
Sneha Shetty
Sneha is a Business Development Executive at Centre for Computational Technologies Private Limited (CCTech). She holds a Bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering from Savitribai Phule Pune University. Singing is her passion. She also likes to do Painting, sketching.